Saturday, July 31, 2010

Althaea Officinalis

  • Botanical Name(s): Althaea officinalis
Description: Marsh mallow is a perennial plant and grows to a height of 3-4 ft. The roots are thick and long. The plant has round, velvety leaves that are 2-3 inch (5-7.5 cm) long and about 1 1/4 inch broad. The flowers are shaped like those of the common Mallow and have pale pink or white colours.
Uses: Marsh mallow has demulcent and emollient properties. It is used in the inflammation and irritation of the alimentary canal and in the urinary and respiratory organs. Decoction of the plant is used in painful complaints of the urinary organs and it exerts a relaxing effect upon the passages. It cures bruises, sprains or any ache in the muscles.

Useful whenever a soothing effect is needed, marshmallow protects and soothes the mucous membranes. The root counters excess stomach acid, peptic ulceration, and gastritis. Marshmallow is also mildly laxative and beneficial for many intestinal problems, including regional ileitis, colitis, diverticulitis, and irritable bowel syndrome. Taken as a warm infusion, the leaves treat cystitis and frequent urination. Marshmallow's demulcent qualities bring relief to dry coughs, bronchial asthma, bronchial congestion, and pleurisy. The flowers, crushed fresh or in a warm infusion, are applied to help soothe inflamed skin. The root is used in an ointment for boils and abscesses, and in a mouthwash for inflammation. The peeled root of marshmallow may be given as a chewstick to teething babies.
Other medical uses - Gastritis, Peptic ulcers, Wrinkles.To make a marvelous ointment for helping heal facial sores, skin eruptions, leg ulcers and ugly-looking wounds a lot faster, lightly crush approximately 1 gallon each of fresh marshmallow leaves and elder flowers. Then scatter them around evenly in a large roast pan and ad about 2-1/4 cups of melted lard or Crisco shortening and 1-1/2 Ibs, of beeswax.

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